During the pregnancy process and during childbirth itself, mothers have the assistance of a good number of health professionals who make sure everything goes well. And they can be different depending on the needs of each woman, the level of risk of childbirth and the condition of the newborn. Would you like to discover these professions? Today we share 4 professions or jobs related to pregnancy and childbirth.
Matron
The midwife is the reference healthcare professional in childbirth care as long as it is a birth with a spontaneous onset and low risk that develops normally. This is what the World Health Organization dictates.
If there is no risk, the midwife will provide care and assistance to the mother During the dilation phase, you will monitor the condition of the baby inside the uterus and will attend and direct the birth. But his work will not end there since after birth, this professional will be in charge of recognizing the newborn and assisting and advising the mother with the first care, including the beginning of breastfeeding.
Thus, midwives are a fundamental and trustworthy figure from the beginning of pregnancy until delivery, as long as professionals specialized in obstetrics and gynecology recognize that there are no indicative signs of anomaly that require the intervention of a doctor.
Obstetricians and gynecologists
In the event that there is complex obstetric needs or any emergency with a life-threatening risk for the mother or child during childbirth, the presence of a doctor specializing in obstetrics and gynecology will also be necessary to assist you.
Obstetrics is the medical specialty that deals with pregnancy, childbirth and the postpartum period, including risk situations that require surgical intervention. And as a medical specialty it is combined with gynecology under the discipline known as obstetrics and gynecology.
They become a key figure when mothers have a multiple pregnancy, have already had a previous complicated pregnancy, have a pre-existing condition that could complicate the process or need a cesarean section.
Obstetrics nursing
Gynecology and obstetrics nursing is a medical specialty of nursing which is responsible for providing care to women throughout their lives, including pregnancy, childbirth and the postpartum period, but also at other times related to sexuality or menopause.
Midwifery nurses work in the maternity ward and help obstetricians deliver babies. They are usually responsible for the preparation of delivery rooms, sterilization instruments and the care of newborns immediately after birth. They will be the ones to check the baby's vital signs to make sure he is healthy.
Neonatologist pediatrician
Neonatologists are doctors who They specialize in the care of sick newborns, often as a result of premature birth. To do this, they work closely with obstetricians and obstetric nurses in the delivery room during premature births and high-risk pregnancies.
Your presence is not always required in the delivery room, but maternity units must always guarantee the physical presence of this professional in case immediate attention to the newborn is necessary, such as in the case of premature, sick or congenital babies. Additionally, when babies must be transferred to the neonatal intensive care unit, they remain in your care until they are fully healthy and are sure they are ready to go home.
All these jobs related to pregnancy and childbirth They are challenging jobs. They are part of the birth of a baby, a momentous moment, ensuring that everything develops in the best possible way and guaranteeing the health of the mother and baby. And that is why, in addition to being challenging, they are also very rewarding.